Who named cells robert hooke biography

(1635-1703)

Who Was Robert Hooke?

Scientist Parliamentarian Hooke was educated at City and spent his career split the Royal Society and Financier College. His research and experiments ranged from astronomy to bioscience to physics; he is optional extra recognized for the observations do something made while using a microscope and for "Hooke's Law" look up to elasticity.

Hooke died in Author in 1703.

Early Life and Education

Robert Hooke was born in integrity town of Freshwater, on England’s Isle of Wight, on July 18, 1635. His parents were John Hooke, who served because curate for the local religion parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke.

Initially a sickly child, Scientist grew to be a fleet learner who was interested wellheeled painting and adept at creation mechanical toys and models.

Make sure of his father’s death in 1648, the 13-year-old Hooke was conveyed to London to apprentice buy and sell painter Peter Lely. This linking turned out to be deft short one, and he went instead to study at London’s Westminster School.

In 1653, Hooke registered at Oxford's Christ Church Academy, where he supplemented his caring funds by working as brush assistant to the scientist Parliamentarian Boyle.

While studying subjects broad from astronomy to chemistry, Scientist also made influential friends, much as future architect Christopher Wren.

Teaching, Research and Other Occupations

Hooke was appointed curator of experiments apply for the newly formed Royal Nation of London in 1662, a- position he obtained with Boyle's support.

Hooke became a likeness of the society in 1663.

Unlike many of the gentleman scientists he interacted with, Hooke bind an income. In 1665, misstep accepted a position as academic of geometry at Gresham Academy in London. After the "Great Fire" destroyed much of Writer in 1666, Hooke became put in order city surveyor.

Working with Architect, he assessed the damage person in charge redesigned many of London’s streets and public buildings.

Major Discoveries captain Achievements

A true polymath, the topics Hooke covered during his continuance include comets, the motion endlessly light, the rotation of Jove, gravity, human memory and say publicly properties of air.

In drop of his studies and demonstrations, he adhered to the systematic method of experimentation and scrutiny. Hooke also utilized the important up-to-date instruments in his various projects.

Hooke’s most important publication was Micrographia, a 1665 volume documenting experiments he had made steadfast a microscope. In this innovative study, he coined the locution "cell" while discussing the form of cork.

He also averred flies, feathers and snowflakes, stake correctly identified fossils as balance of once-living things.

The 1678 publicizing of Hooke's Lectures of Spring shared his theory of elasticity; in what came to hair known as "Hooke’s Law," sand stated that the force needed to extend or compress regular spring is proportional to picture distance of that extension features compression.

In an ongoing, accompanying project, Hooke worked for several years on the invention answer a spring-regulated watch.

Personal Life obscure Death

Hooke never married. His niece, Grace Hooke, his longtime live-in companion and housekeeper, as with flying colours as his eventual lover, suitably in 1687; Hooke was miserable at the loss.

Hooke's career was marred by arguments with another prominent scientists.

He often sparred with fellow Englishman Isaac Physicist, including one 1686 dispute overturn Hooke’s possible influence on Newton’s famous book Principia Mathematica.

In diadem last year of life, Scientist suffered from symptoms that might have been caused by diabetes. He died at the time of 67 in London amount owing March 3, 1703.

• Name: Robert Hooke
• Birth Year: 1635
• Birth date: July 18, 1635
• Birth City: Freshwater, Isle footnote Wight
• Birth Country: England
• Gender: Male
• Best Unseen For: Robert Hooke is get out as a "Renaissance Man" accomplish 17th century England for realm work in the sciences, which covered areas such as physics, physics and biology.
• Industries
• Education and Academia
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Architecture
• Business and Industry
• Science point of view Medicine
• Technology and Engineering
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
• Schools
• Death Year: 1703
• Death date: March 3, 1703
• Death City: London
• Death Country: England

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• Article Title: Parliamentarian Hooke Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/robert-hooke
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: June 22, 2020
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014