Khaled hosseini biography

Afghan-American novelist (born 1965)

For treat people with similar names, spot Khalid Hussain (disambiguation).

Khaled Hosseini (; Persian/Pashto خالد حسینی[ˈxɒledhoˈsejni]; born Hoof it 4, 1965) is an Afghan-American novelist, UNHCR goodwill ambassador, gain former physician.^[1][2] His debut uptotheminute The Kite Runner (2003) was a critical and commercial success; the book and his future novels have all been utter least partially set in Afghanistan and have featured an Asiatic as the protagonist.

Hosseini's novels have enlightened the global meeting about Afghanistan's people and culture.^[3]

Hosseini was briefly a resident long-awaited Iran and France after use born in Kabul, Afghanistan, inhibit a diplomat father. When Hosseini was 15, his family performing for asylum in the Pooled States, where he later became a naturalized citizen.

Hosseini blunt not return to Afghanistan pending 2003^[4] when he was 38, an experience similar to lapse of the protagonist in The Kite Runner. In later interviews, Hosseini acknowledged that he well-received from survivor's guilt for acceptance been able to leave significance country prior to the Council invasion and subsequent wars.

After graduating from college, Hosseini affected as a physician in Calif., a situation he likened prevent "an arranged marriage".^[5] The come next of The Kite Runner done on purpose he was able to disaffiliate from medicine in order persist at write full-time. His three novels have all reached various levels of critical and commercial success.^[6]The Kite Runner spent 101 weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list, including tierce weeks at number one.^[7] Surmount second novel, A Thousand Dazzling Suns (2007), spent 103 weeks on the chart, including 15 at number one^[8][9] while reward third novel, And the Boonies Echoed (2013), remained on primacy chart for 33 weeks.^[10][11] Develop addition to writing, Hosseini has advocated for the support show consideration for refugees, including establishing with illustriousness UNHCR the Khaled Hosseini Trigger to support Afghan refugees chronic to Afghanistan.^[12]

Early life and education

Early life

Hosseini was born on Hoof it 4, 1965, in Kabul, Afghanistan, the eldest of five children.^[13] His father, Nasser, worked little a diplomat for the Cabinet of Foreign Affairs in Kabul while his mother worked pass for a Persian language teacher finish a girls' high school; both originate from Herat.^[13] Regarding wreath ethnicity, Hosseini stated, "I'm arrange pure anything.

There's a Pashtun part of me, a Asian part of me."^[14] His mother's family is believed to engrave from the Mohammadzai tribe rule Pashtuns.^[15] Hosseini describes his education as privileged. He spent stack years of his childhood clod the upper class Wazir Akbar Khan neighborhood in Kabul.^[13][14][16] Hosseini does not recall his coddle, Raya, ever suffering discrimination give reasons for being a female,^[16] and do something remembers Kabul as "a growth, thriving, cosmopolitan city", where let go regularly flew kites with top cousins.^[17]

In 1970, Hosseini and monarch family moved to Iran swing his father worked for honourableness Embassy of Afghanistan in Tehran.

In 1973, Hosseini's family mutual to Kabul, and Hosseini's youngest brother was born in July of that year. In 1976, when Hosseini was 11 eld old, his father secured first-class job in Paris, France, professor moved the family there.^[18] They were unable to return side Afghanistan because of the Apr 1978 Saur Revolution in which the People's Democratic Party warm Afghanistan (PDPA) seized power.

Amplify 1980, shortly after the begin of the Soviet–Afghan War, they sought political asylum in loftiness United States and made their residence in San Jose, California.^[19][20] When Hosseini initially came work stoppage the United States, he was fifteen years old and could not speak English.

He describes the experience as "a refinement shock" and "very alienating".^[18]

Despite their distance from the country's drive somebody mad, the family was aware loom the situations faced by a-one number of their friends skull relatives. Hosseini explained:

We confidential a lot of family gift friends in Kabul.

And decency communist coup, as opposed conform the coup that happened effort '73, was actually very wild. A lot of people allantoid up and executed, a parcel of people were imprisoned. Almost anybody [who] was affiliated thwart associated with the previous conditions or the royal family was persecuted, imprisoned, killed, rounded vegetable garden, or disappeared.

And so miracle would hear news of ensemble and acquaintances and occasionally parentage members to whom that abstruse happened, [who] were either compromise prison or worse, had equitable disappeared and nobody knew at they were, and some pale them never turned up. Forlorn wife's uncle was a announcement famous singer and composer hit Kabul who had been thoroughly vocal about his dislike quandary the communists and so coverage, and he disappeared.

And carry out this day, we have clumsy idea what happened to him. So that sort of way, we began to hear advice over in Europe of good turn executions and really just fear stories. So it was unreal, and it also really supportive of hit home in a- very real way.^[13]

Education

Hosseini graduated get round Independence High School in San Jose in 1984 and registered at Santa Clara University, place he graduated with a bachelor's degree in biology in 1988.

The following year, he registered in the University of Calif., San Diego School of Rebuke, where he graduated with monarch M.D. in 1993. In 1997, he finished his internal reprimand residency at Los Angeles' Cedars-Sinai Medical Centre. Up to smart year and a half subsequently The Kite Runner's publication, bankruptcy spent more than ten life-span practicing medicine.

Career

Novels

In 2003, Hosseini published his first novel, The Kite Runner, the story liberation a young boy, Amir, all-out to form a deeper connecting with his father and header with memories of a damaging childhood event. The novel research paper set in Afghanistan, from class fall of the monarchy hanging fire the collapse of the Taleban regime, as well as hold back the San Francisco Bay Step, specifically in Fremont, California.

Authority novel was the best acquire novel of 2005 in excellence United States, according to Nielsen BookScan.^[21] The author read primacy audio version of The Kite Runner as well. The Kite Runner has been adapted bash into a film of the very much name released in December 2007. Hosseini made a cameo looks towards the end of rendering movie as a bystander, what because Amir purchases a kite which he, then, flies with Sohrab.

Afghanistan is the setting aspire Hosseini's second book, A Grand Splendid Suns, which was on the rampage in 2007. The story addresses many of the same issues as Hosseini's first book, on the other hand from a female perspective. Drive too fast tells the tale of team a few women, Mariam and Laila, whose lives become intertwined after Mariam's husband marries Laila.

The chronicle is set during Afghanistan's loud thirty-year transition from Soviet work to Taliban control and post-Taliban rebuilding. The novel was unrestricted by Riverhead Books on Can 22, 2007, at the be the same as time as the Simon & Schuster audiobook. The adaptation successive of the novel were in the aftermath acquired by producer Scott Rudin and Columbia Pictures.^[22]

Hosseini's tertiary novel And the Mountains Echoed was released on May 21, 2013.

Prior to its liberation, Hosseini said:

I am forever companionless to family as a continual central theme of my print. My earlier novels were outside layer heart tales of fatherhood most important motherhood. My new novel review a multi-generational family story sort well, this time revolving consort brothers and sisters, and goodness ways in which they like, wound, betray, honor, and forgoing for each other."^[23]

UNHCR

Hosseini is presently a Goodwill Envoy for distinction United Nations High Commissioner care Refugees (UNHCR).^[24] He has bent working with the Khaled Hosseini Foundation to deliver humanitarian defend in Afghanistan.

The concept verify the foundation was inspired uncongenial the trip to Afghanistan saunter Hosseini made in 2007 sustain UNHCR, with the organisation upbringing funds to build homes entertain refugees returning to Afghanistan.^[12]

Sea Solicitation, an illustrated short story vulgar Hosseini that was released jagged 2018, was motivated by goodness drowning of three-year-old Alan Kurdi, a refugee who was recalcitrant to get to Europe distance from Syria.

Proceeds from sales went to the UNHCR and loftiness Khaled Hosseini Foundation.^[12]

Influences

As a descendant, Hosseini read a lot robust Persian poetry, especially the output of poets such as Rumi, Omar Khayyám, Abdul-Qādir Bēdil, see Hafez. He has also empty a Persian translation of Banner London'sWhite Fang as a wishywashy influence from his youth, get addition to translations of novels including Alice in Wonderland with Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer series.^[25][26] He has cited Afghan vocalist Ahmad Zahir as a guide musical influence, choosing the songs "Madar" and "Aye Padesha Khuban" as his two Inheritance Tyreprints during an appearance on BBC Radio 4's Saturday Live, existing naming Zahir as "the Afghanistani Elvis" and stating his theme was "one of the essentials memories of my time put back Afghanistan".^[27][28][29]

Personal life

Hosseini is married withstand Roya, and they have pair children.

The family reside instructions Northern California. He is felicitous in Persian and Pashto, near has described himself as spick secular Muslim.^[30][31][32] In July 2022, Hosseini announced via social communication that his 21-year-old child locked away come out as transgender.^[33][34]

Bibliography

Awards extract honors

In 2008, Hosseini received dignity Golden Plate Award of picture American Academy of Achievement.^[35][36]

In 2014, Hosseini received the John Author Award from the Martha Heasley Cox Center for Steinbeck Studies at San Jose State University.^[37]

See also

References

External links