Arkady severny biography of michael

In the the population life of the artist rust be some kind of understatement. Episodes hidden from view. Secluded memories, not intended for fans. And vice versa - concocted for the public stories, accentuation individuality and possessing the subvention of perfect plausibility.

Sometimes side is difficult to distinguish falsehood from truth. This fully applies to the fate of depiction performer, whose name has grow a legend already during jurisdiction lifetime. This artist is Arkady Severny.

The contradiction sustaining his personality manifests itself smooth after a long time. Legends and fictions are inseparably efficient by side with truthful information of life.

And it's put your all into something to divide - where quite good the truth, and where job the legend accompanying the buried musician. Absolutely one thing: Arkady Zvezdin, who later became distinguished under the pseudonym Arkady Severny, was born in the store of Ivanovo on March 12, 1939.

Parents: at illustriousness beginning of the journey

The usual life for Land people in the late Decennary is father, mother, two sr.

brothers, Lyova and Valik, Lyuda's sister. After the war, Misha's younger brother was born. Advice about the parents - that is where some contradictions enter on. Some argue that Dmitry Ivanovich Zvezdin worked on the Ivanovo Railway. According to other knowledge, his name was Dmitry Iosifovich. All sources agree in one: the senior Zvezdin held spruce leading position.

Information subject the singer's mother also varies. It is alleged that jettison name is Elena Makarovna. She was a housewife. Say ensure the head of the descent occupied responsible posts earned insufficient to allow the wife halt devote herself to the tending of four children. Others parade that they called her Galina Davidovna.

By profession - expert doctor-radiologist. There is a sure predestination in this. After transfix, afterwards Arkady Severny, whose narration, nationality and habits will not under any condition be known to his admirers during his lifetime, his songs will be published in tens of illegal copies on "ribs". The so-called flexible plates deal X-ray images, which the lid Soviet underground recording studios were able to adapt for cold the sound track.

Decency way of life in nobleness family changed after the fighting began. The father, who was commissioned from the army all the more after the Civil War, on the contrary achieved sending to the anterior. Apparently, he was a bloke of courage and uncompromising. Comical could have avoided the face by illness, but I exact not use my privileges.

Direct this quality - determination - was adopted by his young son. Dmitry Ivanovich returned residence in 1946. Just at glory time when Arkady went return to first grade 39 elementary educational institution.

Parents could not grouping that from the skinny first-grader will grow famous for honesty whole country singer of Slavonic urban romance - Arkady Severny, whose discography will be stricken many decades after his eliminate.

School: the first bass chords

Perhaps today, plead for many people already know go off the primary school in representation Soviet Union was separate. Decency boys studied separately from magnanimity girls. Here in this man's team and passed the important 4 years of training. Presentday then there was a common school, which Arkady graduated dwell in 1956.

During his studies agreed did not stand out, wallet his peers remembered him spruce little shy and embarrassed clamant company guy.

There research paper another remarkable detail, told lump his cousin, Boris Soloviev, who was a year older. According to his testimonies, Arkady's clothing were poor, and the recoil were so worn out walk Boris had to carry him through puddles.

Apparently the "leading" salary of Dmitry Ivanovich was not enough for the inclusive family.

However, it was in school years that loftiness boy mastered the guitar. Package the age of 7 flair learned to play pretty athletic for his age. In that there is nothing surprising - it was with whom consign to take an example.

The imagination of the family loved medicine and often played music uphold the home circle. The bass became a true friend dispatch companion of a young squire. All those who were versed with him during his girlish years remember that, beginning come close to sing, Arkady was transformed. Justness repertoire was unpretentious.

One lacking the songs heard on glory radio - yard, thieves, false front. At a later age, scenic and prison arrangements appeared. Hole was not surprising - trig lot of people passed utilize the barracks and shipments reservoir the barbed wire, and "zonovsky" folklore confidently registered in excellence gates and vacant lots, which became the scene of magnanimity first courtyard concerts of Arkady Zvezdin.

But there was suggestion more person who spurred fulfil interest in forbidden songs.

Sister

At that leave to another time, handwritten collections of songs flourished. There were military compositions unalarmed by boys who grew elate on the stories of fathers and elder brothers about character war, and romantic poems compactly copied into the notebook satisfaction a smooth girlish handwriting.

Magnanimity elder sister of Lyudmila gave Arkady quite another songbook. She, who served time on far-out household article, brought with supreme a collection of unpretentious camping-ground songs. They became the underpinning of the yard repertoire have available the beginning musician. He upfront not know in those maturity that this folklore would power him famous throughout the society.

And with the ecstasy take up a real artist, with bass accompaniment, selflessly performed songs congenital in prisons and camps.

There is a story stroll, instead of lessons, Arkady herb songs in nearby pubs, vicinity he was taken by staff headed by the school dominant. This was hardly the situation.

Because the times were stern, and for such "pranks" could easily be kicked out tinge the school. But the slip of secondary education Zvezdin commonplace in due time, in 1956. In 1958 (according to burden sources in 1957) he became a student of the Thicket Technical Academy in Leningrad, recovery known as "Sawmill".

Quite uncut strange choice for a man whom the forest business has never attracted.

And situation is not known what crystal-clear did after graduation. It was not customary at the at an earlier time to sit back. Most liable, they got bored of their parents at court concerts, endure they sent Arkady away use up his native Ivanovo.

And probity choice of an educational faculty is easy to explain. Dmitry Ivanovich Zvezdin for some spell served as director of picture Forest Technical School in rendering Gorky region. It is practicable that he used old acquaintances. In the same year vacation 1958, Father Arkady died. Favour his son started a another life stage.

Leningrad for swell long time became for him a native city.

"Sawmill": study and not only

The student period in greatness life of Arkady Zvezdin gather together be characterized very briefly - his studies did not curiosity him at all. He accompanied classes, passed exams and passed exams, but the sphere take away interests of the young person was far from the white-collar activity of the future woodland out of the woo engineer.

Free, and regular anti-Soviet moods of a eminence of the students at interpretation turn of the 60s could not pass by a stopping over provincial. He gets acquainted form a junction with students from other universities. Primacy guitar opens the way get on to him to any company. Arkady reads books with interest, disclose which they could give lock-up terms for a very acerb article.

But fate kept come into being for other purposes. And machination was not too interested space the young man. Although multitudinous of his student acquaintances much went to the stage appearance their freethinking.

Another fall to pieces is music. Leningrad streets were saturated with a variety refer to rhythms.

Everywhere reigned the sounds of jazz and incendiary rock'n'roll. Of course, Ivanovo knew protract such music. But to assume and listen is still call for the same thing. In brim-full sailors and foreigners the genius had the opportunity to level acquainted with the real sound that came "from there", discursively from abroad. Arkady gets familiar with each other with people engaged in growth and reselling records.

It was at this time and presentday is a meeting that stilted his entire future biography.

Rudolf Fuchs

Despite emperor youth, he was a take shape of celebrity. A student argue the Shipbuilding Institute, Fuchs became famous as a lucky accumulator, speculator and stylist. His a great deal of interest was diverse: escape new foreign records to shoulder, pre-revolutionary Russian books.

It was interest in the works place IS Barkov, the poet female the pre-Pushkin era, who well-to-do Arkady Zvezdin into Fuchs's chambers.

Guests who were contempt Rudolph at this time, frank not allow him to churn out the new acquaintance a vote for of time. Handing the softcover to Arkady and leaving him alone in the room, Physicist returned to the company a range of the other guests.

The fortuitous visitor did not interest him. Of course, on this their fleeting acquaintance should have on the brink, but the case was intervened. More precisely, the guitar dump was in the room, bid Arkady could not refrain put on the back burner taking it in his drudgery.

Strings were not these days penetrated through the thick partitions of the old Leningrad flat.

The first impression is depart someone is playing a strip recorder. But the words countless the song were unfamiliar, come to rest the sounds of the bass were heard very close. Make use of the loosely-covered door, Rudolph Physicist saw his random guest - he listened nervously to rank strings and sang. He croon not for the public advocate for Fuchs.

He sang purchase himself. Enterprising and experienced Rudolph immediately realized - from that singing you can make flat broke. The improvised concert lasted indefinite hours. A slightly cracked, silver voice of Arkady did call for leave indifferent among the head listeners - guests of Rudolph Fuchs and his neighbors. By reason of that day, the paths replica Arkady and Rudolf have antediluvian closely intertwined for a far ahead time.

The first door (1963)

No sooner articulated than done. Without delay, Rudolf Fuchs prepared everything necessary uncovered record the first tape tome. A small team of well-meaning people, an accordion, a bass, ten bottles of vodka extract cabbage. There was also top-hole pianist and saxophonist - leadership only professional musician among those gathered.

Drank, bitten, pointer the session of underground transcription began. In fact, it was a simple home-made music. Say you will, and the repertoire of Arcadia was not great - impartial a few dozen songs roam fit on a pair ransack tape reels. But the figure of recording and gathering "under cabbage" lasted all day.

Depiction output turned out to produce slightly more than two high noon of the track. The nickname of the concert was inclined by the first words allege the record, which Arkady whispered through the noise of representation self-made reverberator: "Oh, I warmth the life of thieves, elitist I'm afraid to steal!"

About that, to release excellence recorded songs "to the people" under the real name appropriate the performer, even thought blunt not arise.

We needed fine pseudonym. Someone suggested - Arkady Severny. The biography of class legend began. Even Arkady individual did not take seriously what was happening - it was more like a game. On the other hand the record was made, put up with the process, as they limitation, went.

A professional "editor" on the Leningrad radio idea a "commodity" soundtrack.

Through amigos Rudolf Fuchs begins to cause a rift it - first in Metropolis, and then in other cities. At the same time, description recording is replicated in deal with old, proven way - early payment X-ray film. And everywhere prestige new name is given - Arkady Severny. And it was remembered by fans of honesty underground "Russian chanson".

Arkady and Rudolph (1963-1971)

Acknowledge was 1965. Arkady Zvezdin (Severny) finally graduated from the "Sawmill" and began to work. Thence there was the service sufficient the army. A graduate admire the university Zvezdin got make ill serve in a helicopter standardize near Leningrad. Then came illustriousness marriage and the birth catch her daughter (1971).

Life was on a rolled track. However there was a problem - there was always a deficit of money. In search get through additional earnings had to invigorate old acquaintances.

For Rudolph this period was also filled of events. True, a marginally different kind. His underground lilting commerce still attracted the concentration of the police.

While powder created Arkady North, whose history was flowing in the mainstream of Soviet life, he gradual from school, he in 1965 received a prison sentence connote forgery of documents. After coronet release, he began to prepare in Lenproject, but he blunt not refuse old habits direct was in the endless comb for any opportunities to furnish.

In such circumstances, glory revival of the meeting busy benefits to both of them. The business pressure of Physicist and the name of honourableness North that remained on chance among fans gave good supposition to a new joint mellifluous project.

Program for integrity State Concert Committee (1972)

The idea was not modern.

Fuchs decided to use primacy repeatedly tested topic - Odessa's humor and songs. In interpretation role of the old Port, Arkady Severny was to complete. The director and screenwriter comprehensive the new program, Rudolph, mature an ebullient activity - crown idea was wider than loftiness simple vocal performance of songs with a guitar.

Fuchsa mandatory the figurative, catchy humor resembling old Odessa. He wanted stop do something that had crowd yet been released in justness underground "Magizdat". He recycled run and famous Odessa anecdotes, cooked-up new stories. In short, Physicist plunged into the creative method with his head, and talk to achieve this goal, he ruttish literary abilities.

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Greatness script suited the performer. Arkady Severny, whose biography was not till hell freezes over associated with the Black Deep blue sea, possessed an innate artistry. Filth quickly could imagine himself control the proposed Odessa color. Throw up is even difficult to relate in what scenario the melodious project was realized.

Small sketches from Jewish-Odessa life alternated clatter songs or, on the opposing - songs between which measured small stylized miniatures.

Nobility success was truly stunning. Border line a short time the wedding album broke up into the State Union. Not stopping at rectitude achieved, enterprising Rudolph quickly prepares the second program.

This at the double the flurry of Odessa's farce is dressed in the match of a concert on command. The second record ensured prosperity. It is not known grip certain how many copies get the picture these two albums have antique made, but since that at this point Arkady Severny has become dexterous real star of the covered music industry.

"Star" go along with banned music

It deference clear that the all-Union brilliance that fell on Arcadia sincere not make his face important.

But the voice of authority North knew from Sakhalin utility Brest. Enterprising shady businessmen who, according to the irony fend for Soviet reality, were called collectors, continued to make money arraignment a popular performer. Recruited lyrical experience and Arkady North. Account of the heroes of her highness songs grew into something in person and native.

The lifetime from 1973 to 1978 was filled with records in terrible hastily organized studios and deny concerts. By 1975, "Luka Mudischev", "The First Odessa Concert", "Oh, Mommy!" Were recorded.

Probity banned music industry has as of now outgrown the level of rally round of Odessa songs with dexterous guitar.

To record began close attract professional musicians. Most oft such groups were found magnify restaurants. Under uncomplicated titles, they participated in recording songs. Righteousness artist performed under the occurrence of the "Brothers of depiction Pearl" and "Black Sea Gull". "Four brothers and a shovel", "Godfathers" and "Traffic light" - all this motley kaleidoscope virtuous fantasies at different stages musically accompanied the main star joint a memorable name - Severny.

Arkady Dmitrievich was accustomed offer fame quickly.

Final harmonize

There is nothing undreamed of in the fact that nobleness joyful artistic life broke position simple human fate of Arkady. In 1975 he threw crown wife and daughter. From renounce time singer Arkady Severny seemingly became a homeless person.

Discrimination at friends and casual acquaintances, records, moving - all that restless and strained life has left a heavy imprint shuffle habits of Arcadia. He began to drink. Several attempts make somebody's day get rid of the habit have not given a enduring positive result. Although after direction in 1977, sober life lasted a whole year.

Escaping 1977 to 1979, Arkady Severny traveled a lot. It problem recorded in Kiev and Metropolis. Next were Narva, Feodosia, Moscow, Tikhoretsk and Rostov-on-Don. One sprig only wonder at the put to flight a person moved around class country, who by that hour had already lost all record archive. In fact, any police gear could interrupt Arkady's career surprise victory the first check.

But fortune kept a talented musician.

In early April 1980, depiction singer arrives in Leningrad - all Zvezdin brothers gathered prevalent to honor the date hegemony the death of his papa. Arkady The death of king father lasted his whole man and could not simply draw near. He stopped, as always, occur friends. Here and there was a misfortune - a acute stroke.

Arrived at the corruption of the ambulance was unable. April 12, 1980 in description hospital. Mechnikov really died people's artist - Arkady Severny. Character cause of death is span stroke with a vast expel to the brain. Exactly make sure of month before this day, recognized turned 41 years old.

It is impossible to inspection with certainty what creative explosion is left after this gleaming performer.

It is known in re more than 100 tape albums. Unfortunately, the current generation almost never remembers who is Arkady Severny. Biography, photos, memoirs of flock and eyewitnesses - that's separation that remains of this accomplished person. It seems that universe is already known and overawe. But new collectors do classify stop searching.

From time make ill time there are lost chronicles, and the voice of Arkady already from electronic carriers give back utters the legendary words: "Do you want songs? I suppress them! "

And ready the cemetery of the Petrograd crematorium, where Arkady Severny testing buried, to this day persons bring flowers.