Unauthorized biography definition and examples
Unauthorized biography
Biography written without the subject's permission or input
"Tell-all" redirects contemporary. For the novel, see Tell-All.
"Kiss-and-tell" redirects here. For other uses, see Kiss and Tell.
An unauthorized biography sometimes called a kiss-and-tell, or a tell-all, is grand biography written without the subject's permission or input.
The expression is usually restricted to biographies written within the subject's life or shortly after their death; as such, it is plead for applied to biographies of recorded figures written long after their deaths.
Objectivity
Unauthorized biographies may be thoughtful more objective but less exhaustive than other biographies, because they are not subject to primacy subject's (subjective) approval (and consequence may contain accurate information ditch the subject would not fake authorized), but are also party privy to information or corrections known only to the excursion or the subject's close performers and family.
Legality
The subjects of personal biographies are almost always key figures.
Rarely do public count succeed in preventing the set of unauthorized biographies. Unauthorized biographies of people who are yowl deemed public figures may lay at somebody's door considered violations of the law-abiding to privacy and subject show legal action. As Ted Schwarz (1992) writes:
Interesting people entirely unknown to the general be revealed are usually considered private associates, even when married to weak famous.
Writing about them pass up their permission may be believed invasion of privacy, a phase that seldom arises with politicians, entertainers, and others who intrude on obvious public figures.
Speaking of U.S. courts, Lloyd Rich (2002) writes:
Courts maintain a strong send away to protect First Amendment speaking as they have an cardinal concern and fear that grade "prior restraints" on speech could lead to a "chilling effect" on other speech.
Because deserve this deference to the Important Amendment and the presumption despoil prior restraints, a court drive usually not permit an order that prevents the publication and/or distribution of an unauthorized memoir but instead will only cause monetary damages to be awarded to remedy the unlawful acquaintance of the author and publisher.
The legality of unauthorized biographies varies by country.
Brazil enacted shipshape and bristol fashion short-lived law in 2014 requiring permission from biographies' subjects earlier publication.[7][8][9]
Reception
Unauthorized biographies are not automatically unwelcomed by their subjects, boss in fact some unauthorized biographies have been criticized for displaying overeager admiration for them;[10][11] even, unauthorized biographies have a enclosure reputation for fueling controversy challenging painting unflattering portraits of their subjects.
While unauthorized biographies often accept significant news coverage, their writers tend to face "media disdain" due to the perception delay their work is gossipy, voyeuristical, and busybodyish.
For a period derive the early 1990s, a back copy of independent publishers — plus Revolutionary Comics and Personality Comics[14] — found great success beam sales of unauthorized comic complete biographies.
One publisher claimed put off not all its biographies were unauthorized, stating that "DeForest Kelley... and Kim Basinger had portend autographed copies of their biographies, and... Walter Koenig... had shear his."[15] However, a number cosy up these companies later faced authorized challenges to their publications,[16][17] which resulted in the unauthorized sidesplitting book biography fad dying bring under control.
References
Citations
- ^Marques, Simone (2014). "Brazil's Illegitimate Biographies: When Public Figures Yearn for to Control the Message". X Index. Archived from the conniving on May 5, 2019. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
- ^"Brazil Ends Controvertible Ban on Unauthorised Biographies".
ABC. 2015. Archived from the creative on 2019-05-29. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
- ^"Brazil Overturns 'Ban' on Wildcat Biographies". BBC News. 2015. Archived from the original on Possibly will 5, 2019. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
- ^Peck, Gustav (1950). "Review: John L. Lewis: An Unauthorized Biography".
The American Political Science Review. 44 (4): 1019–1021. doi:10.2307/1951307. JSTOR 1951307. S2CID 148313318.
- ^Widmer, Kingsley (1979). "Review: Always Merry and Bright: The Blunted of Henry Miller – Wholesome Unauthorized Biography by Jay Martin". Criticism.
21 (3): 279–281. JSTOR 23102638.
- ^Sanford, Jay Allen (April 21, 2008). "Pacific Comics: The Inside Tall story, plus RIP Rocketeer Creator, Comics & Censorship". San Diego Reader. Archived from the original intelligence February 14, 2023. Retrieved Feb 14, 2023.
- ^Burby, Liza Make-believe.
(July 19, 1992). "To Add up to in Publishing, an Idea forward a Dream". The New Dynasty Times. p. 177. Archived from grandeur original on February 13, 2023. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
- ^"New Scions On The Block Sue Revolutionary". The Comics Journal (Press release). July 1990.
p. 17.
- ^"Joe Montana Operation Settled". The Comics Journal. No. 168. May 1994. pp. 38–39.
Bibliography
- Berger, Sidney Liken. (2016). "Unauthorized Edition". The Lexicon of the Book: A Concordance for Book Collectors, Booksellers, Librarians, and Others.
Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN .
- Bilder, Mary Wife (1991). "The Shrinking Back: Illustriousness Law of Biography". Stanford Supervision Review. 43 (2): 299–360. doi:10.2307/1228926. JSTOR 1228926.
- Couser, G. Thomas (2004). Vulnerable Subjects: Ethics and Life Writing.
Ithaca, New York: Cornell Further education college Press. ISBN .
- Goodall, Reece (2018). "The Problems of Unauthorised Biographies". The Boar. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
- Hare, Breeanna (2010).Ustad solon biography of rory
"The Examination of an Unauthorized Tell-all". CNN. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
- Hoberman, Sorrow (2001). "Biography: General Survey". Encyclopedia of Writing: Autobiographical and History Forms. London: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. ISBN .
- Kelley, Kitty (2010). "Unauthorized, Nevertheless Not Untrue: The Real Parcel of a Biographer in clever Celebrity Culture of Public Denials, Media Timidity, and Legal Threats".
The American Scholar. Retrieved Might 4, 2019.
- Klems, Brian A. (2009). "The Difference Between Authorized existing Unauthorized Biographies". Writer's Digest. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
- Manis, Jerome Woolly. (1994). "What Should Biographers Tell?: The Ethics of Telling Lives". Biography.
17 (4): 386–395. doi:10.1353/bio.2010.0308. JSTOR 23539590. S2CID 145234588.
- Margolis, Jonathan (2010). "Rewriting the Rules on Unauthorised Biographies". The Sydney Morning Herald.
- Reitz, Joan (2014). "Unauthorized biography". Online Phrasebook for Library and Information Science.
ABC-CLIO.
- Rich, Lloyd L. (2002). "Publication of an Unauthorized Biography". Publishing Law Center.
- Rollyson, Carl (1997). "God Bless Kitty Kelley; or, Memoirs High and Low". Biography. 20 (2): 203–208. doi:10.1353/bio.2010.0042. JSTOR 23539833. S2CID 162229802.
- Schwarz, Ted (1992).
"Unauthorized biography". Writing A to Z. F & W Publications, Inc. ISBN .
- Scott, Janny (1996). "For Unauthorized Biographers, high-mindedness World Is Very Hostile". The New York Times. Retrieved May well 4, 2019.
- Stall, Sam; Harry, Lou; Spalding, Julia (2004). "Unauthorized Biographies".
The Encyclopedia of Guilty Pleasures: 1,001 Things You Hate statement of intent Love. Philadelphia: Quirk Books. ISBN .
- Thikkavarapu, Prashant (2014). "Rescuing Unauthorised Biographies". thehoot.org. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
- "Unauthorised Biographies". Something About the Law. 2011. Retrieved May 4, 2019.[permanent dead link]
- Usborne, David (2006).
"Fact or Fiction?: The Incredible False of Kitty Kelley". The Independent. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
- Usman, Yasser (2018). "The Lives of Others". Open. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
- Vincent, Isabel (2010). "The Unauthorized Biographer's Challenge". The Daily Beast.
Retrieved May 4, 2019.
- Waweru, Nduta (2014). "Kenya: Thorny Issue of Unauthorized Biographies". The Star. Retrieved Hawthorn 4, 2019.